Process Capabilities
Understand the Linux process capabilities restrictions with Talos Linux.
Linux defines a set of process capabilities that can be used to fine-tune the process permissions.
Talos Linux for security reasons restricts any process from gaining the following capabilities:
CAP_SYS_MODULE
(loading kernel modules)CAP_SYS_BOOT
(rebooting the system)
This means that any process including privileged Kubernetes pods will not be able to get these capabilities.
If you see the following error on starting a pod, make sure it doesn’t have any of the capabilities listed above in the spec:
Error: failed to create containerd task: failed to create shim task: OCI runtime create failed: runc create failed: unable to start container process: unable to apply caps: operation not permitted: unknown
Note: even with
CAP_SYS_MODULE
capability, Linux kernel module loading is restricted by requiring a valid signature. Talos Linux creates a throw away signing key during kernel build, so it’s not possible to build/sign a kernel module for Talos Linux outside of the build process.
Last modified January 18, 2024: docs: fork docs for v1.7 (fe24139f3)