Equinix Metal
Prerequisites
This guide assumes the user has a working API token, the Equinix Metal CLI installed, and some familiarity with the CLI.
Network Booting
To install Talos to a server a working TFTP and iPXE server are needed. How this is done varies and is left as an exercise for the user. In general this requires a Talos kernel vmlinuz and initramfs. These assets can be downloaded from a given release.
Special Considerations
PXE Boot Kernel Parameters
The following is a list of kernel parameters required by Talos:
talos.platform
: set this topacket
init_on_alloc=1
: required by KSPPslab_nomerge
: required by KSPPpti=on
: required by KSPP
User Data
To configure a Talos you can use the metadata service provide by Equinix Metal.
It is required to add a shebang to the top of the configuration file.
The shebang is arbitrary in the case of Talos, and the convention we use is #!talos
.
Creating a Cluster via the Equinix Metal CLI
Control Plane Endpoint
The strategy used for an HA cluster varies and is left as an exercise for the user. Some of the known ways are:
- DNS
- Load Balancer
- BGP
Create the Machine Configuration Files
Generating Base Configurations
Using the DNS name of the loadbalancer created earlier, generate the base configuration files for the Talos machines:
$ talosctl gen config talos-k8s-aws-tutorial https://<load balancer IP or DNS>:<port>
created controlplane.yaml
created worker.yaml
created talosconfig
Now add the required shebang (e.g. #!talos
) at the top of controlplane.yaml
, and worker.yaml
At this point, you can modify the generated configs to your liking.
Optionally, you can specify --config-patch
with RFC6902 jsonpatch which will be applied during the config generation.
Validate the Configuration Files
talosctl validate --config controlplane.yaml --mode metal
talosctl validate --config worker.yaml --mode metal
Note: Validation of the install disk could potentially fail as the validation is performed on you local machine and the specified disk may not exist.
Create the Control Plane Nodes
packet device create \
--project-id $PROJECT_ID \
--facility $FACILITY \
--ipxe-script-url $PXE_SERVER \
--operating-system "custom_ipxe" \
--plan $PLAN\
--hostname $HOSTNAME\
--userdata-file controlplane.yaml
Note: The above should be invoked at least twice in order for
etcd
to form quorum.
Create the Worker Nodes
packet device create \
--project-id $PROJECT_ID \
--facility $FACILITY \
--ipxe-script-url $PXE_SERVER \
--operating-system "custom_ipxe" \
--plan $PLAN\
--hostname $HOSTNAME\
--userdata-file worker.yaml
Bootstrap Etcd
Set the endpoints
and nodes
:
talosctl --talosconfig talosconfig config endpoint <control plane 1 IP>
talosctl --talosconfig talosconfig config node <control plane 1 IP>
Bootstrap etcd
:
talosctl --talosconfig talosconfig bootstrap
Retrieve the kubeconfig
At this point we can retrieve the admin kubeconfig
by running:
talosctl --talosconfig talosconfig kubeconfig .